As temperatures rise across the U.S., heat-related illnesses can be prevented. Consider the following:
- Hydrate before, during and after work. Drink 1 cup of cool water every 20 minutes even if you aren鈥檛 thirsty. For longer jobs, drinks with electrolytes are best. Avoid energy drinks and alcohol.
- Find shade or a cool area for rest breaks that allow your body to recover.
- Dress for the heat. A hat and light-colored, loose-fitting (where allowed), breathable clothing are ideal.
- If wearing a face covering, change it if it becomes wet or soiled. Check on others verbally often.
- Not everyone tolerates heat the same way. Understand .
- Understanding .
Know the Signs of Heat Illness and How to Respond
Abnormal thinking or behavior, slurred speech, seizures or loss of consciousness are signs of a medical emergency. Call 911 immediately, cool the worker with water or ice and stay with them until help arrives.
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- Heat illness can cause:
- Headaches
- Nausea
- Weakness or dizziness
- Heavy sweating or hot, dry skin
- Elevated body temperature
- Thirst
- Decreased urine output
- If you spot someone experiencing the signs above, take action:
- Give them water to drink
- Move them to a cooler area
- Cool them with water, ice or a fan
- Remove unnecessary clothing
- Do not them leave alone
- If in doubt, call 911 or seek medical care
- on first aid so you can be prepared in the event of an emergency.
- Heat illness can cause: